解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to determine factors influencing foot care behaviors among adults with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:A correlational descriptive study was conducted with a random sample of 160 adults with type 2 diabetes from the public hospital between April and July 2014. RESULTS:Just over 15% of the sample...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The influenza virus is an important cause of morbidity and mortality for diabetics. The seasonal influenza vaccine's immunologic effectiveness is proven within the type 1 and type 2 diabetic populations, but the level of evidence is low. This article presents a systematic review for the bias in the measure o...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.05.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes is known as a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Portugal is known as the European country with the highest prevalence of this disease. While diabetes prevalence data is updated annually in Portugal, the General Practitioner's (GP) Sentinel Network represents the only data source on d...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.05.003
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify risk factors of diabetic retinopathy (DR) among people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus in UK primary care. METHODS:A case-control study nested in a cohort of incident Type 2 diabetes identified in The Health Improvement Network database from 2000 to 2007. Cases were people with DR (N=7735) and controls w...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.01.002
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes is especially common in the United Arab Emirates. Its complications in patients residing in the region have yet to be fully explored. This study reports on foot problems in our diabetic patients, with emphasis on the impact of illiteracy on foot care and complications due to diabetes. METHODS:Adult...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2015.04.008
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Prediction algorithms are increasingly advocated in diabetes screening strategies, particularly in developing countries. We conducted a systematic review to assess the application and applicability of existing non-invasive prevalent diabetes risk models to populations within Africa. DESIGN:syste...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To study the frequency and intensity of depressive symptoms and associations with physician resource utilisation following insulin initiation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:SOLVE was a 24-week observational study. In this sub-analysis of data from Poland, depressive symptoms were evaluated usi...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2015.01.002
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the degree of glycemic control and its relationship with disease characteristics and antidiabetic treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), as well as the frequency of A1c use. METHODS:For this purpose, an observational, cross-sectorial, and multicenter study was performed. A total of ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2015.01.006
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study demonstrates that Ipswich Touch Test is reliable and comparable to established standardized tests that identify the risk of foot ulceration among Saudi patients with diabetes mellitus. The simplicity of the test will assist in overcoming the barriers to screen for and detect the risk of foot ulceration. ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.10.007
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge about GDM and its corresponding relation with glycaemic level in GDM patients. METHOD:A cross-sectional study was conducted in antenatal clinic of Hospital Pulau Pinang, Malaysia from June 2013 to December 2013 using Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge Quest...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.07.007
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this observational open label trial was to characterize changes in diabetes self-management and psychological distress associated with a mobile health (mHealth) interactive voice response (IVR) self-management support program. METHODS:For 3-6 months, 301 patients with diabetes received weekl...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.06.003
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To describe the diabetic population receiving primary care from the Tshwane district public health services and to assess the quality of care of members of this population, their level of disease control and the extent of their complications. METHODS:A cluster-randomised trial was conducted in 12 primary care cli...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.05.002
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and related cardiovascular morbidity in a cross-sectional population in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) treated in a primary care setting in Finland. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Data were collected and recorded from 42 primary care centres, which ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.06.001
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare once- versus twice-daily insulin detemir added on OADS therapy in insulin-naive type 2 diabetes patients in terms of efficacy and safety. METHODS:An open-label study performed at a single center, comprised a randomized, crossover 24 week with insulin-naive type 2 diabetes patients. Insulin detemir was i...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.01.010
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the status of blood sugar control by using fasting blood sugar (FBS) of ≤6.1 mmol/l and glycosyted hemoglobin A1c (HbAc1) of <7% as indictors of glycemic control and to assess the influence of demographic, blood pressure (BP) and lipid characteristics on glycemic control. METHODS:This retrospective s...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.01.003
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this research study was to ascertain the awareness of Maltese family doctors to the prevalence and significance of impaired glucose regulation and early diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and whether practices were influenced by employment status, post-graduate training in diabetes or years since graduat...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2013.12.003
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We investigated to clarify factors associated with the efficacy of sitagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-IV inhibitor, for glycemic control including the confounding effect of concomitant drugs in patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:We included type 2 diabetes patients with HbA1c levels of ≥7% who were not...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.01.008
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To identify factors associated with patients receiving foot examinations by primary health care nurses. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of 287 randomly sampled primary health care nurses, from a total of 1091 in Auckland, completed a postal self-administered questionnaire and telephone interview. Biographical an...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2013.10.002
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many patients with type 2 diabetes continue to have poor glycaemic control and would benefit from insulin therapy. However, resistance to the introduction of insulin therapy can be high on both the part of the healthcare provider and the patient. A number of new, long-acting basal insulins are in development that prov...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2013.09.003
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Realise a review of studies of economic evaluation about the ambulatory monitoring of capillary glucose (AMGC) in diabetic type II persons. METHODOLOGY:A review of the literature was conducted, in MedLine, various websites, referenced paper and provided by expert's persons. RESULTS:Five studies concluded th...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2013.11.005
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Raising awareness of diabetic retinopathy (DR) was shown to be a key element for early diagnosis and treatment of this blinding disease. There is very limited data about the knowledge level, attitude, and behavior of diabetic patients regarding DR in Turkey. This study was planned to assess the awareness of DR and...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2013.04.002
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate if micro- and macrovascular co-morbidity has an influence on the time to insulin initiation in type 2 diabetes patients. METHODS:Longitudinal data from general practices in Germany, France and UK (Disease Analyzer) from 1995 to 2009 were analyzed, including 44,440 patients in Germany, 10,148 patient...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2013.02.001
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study investigates whether diabetes patients visiting a primary care setting are interested in using a telemonitoring platform and if so, whether characteristics of interested users could be distinguished. METHODS:Three questionnaires were administered by 92 diabetes persons recruited between May and Septemb...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2012.10.085
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate whether long-term mortality or clinical outcomes differed between patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and presenting with HbA1c within or above normal range at time of diagnosis. METHODS:Data were from a population-based sample of 1136 individuals with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes m...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2012.09.001
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In the current study the relationship between self-reported nocturnal sleep duration (NSD) and daytime sleepiness with 24-h urinary protein excretion (UPE) and 24-h urinary albumin excretion (UAE) were investigated in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:All patients underwent history ta...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2013.01.002
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We estimated the prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes, analyzed the influence of family history on the occurrence of T2D and evaluated its aggregation pattern in the Mauritanian population. METHODS:The prevalence of unknown diabetes was obtained using data compiled from 1278 Mauritanian adults applying a questionnai...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2012.12.002
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The collaborative care model has been shown in studies to be effective in achieving sustained treatment outcomes in chronic disease management. Its success is highly dependent on active patient engagement, provider endorsement and effective care management. This study sought to ask patients and providers wha...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2012.03.003
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the prevalence of psychological distress and mental disorders between diabetes and non-diabetes sufferers and to identify associated factors. METHODS:Case-control study based on data from the 2006 to 2007 Spanish National Health Survey. We identified 2193 type 2 diabetic adults. Non-diabetic controls we...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2011.10.002
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of Graves' disease in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus all coming from a defined geographical area (western Sicily-Italy) and to investigate the clinical features of these subjects. METHODS:The records of 470 consecutive patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus referred in a 5-ye...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2011.06.001
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are several tools for the assessment of quality of life (QOL) in diabetes mellitus. In the current research, two standard questionnaires for evaluating of QOL were selected. First one was a questionnaire from the World Health Organization quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF 26) and the second one, The Iranian diabetics...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2011.02.001
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Novel interventions are needed for long-term maintenance of diabetes control. We studied the effects of a group diabetes clinic (GDC) on diabetes control when compared to usual care with primary care providers (PCP). RESEARCH DESIGN/METHODS:Data from the electronic medical records of 56 patients were collec...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2010.09.004
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade the UK government has introduced a number of major policy initiatives to improve the quality of health care. One such initiative was the introduction of the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF), a pay for performance scheme launched in April 2004, which aims to improve the primary care management ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2010.02.003
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exenatide use in type 2 diabetes is limited in routine clinical practice. We examined a cross-section of 90 patients. Mean weight and HBA(1c) were 114.9+/-20.6 kg, 10.3+/-2.1% at initiation; 108.0+/-15.3 kg (p<0.0001), 9.0+/-2.1% (p<0.001) at 3 months; 109.2+/-18.2 kg (p<0.0001), 9.5+/-2.3% (p=0.08) at 6 months. Exena...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.11.001
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin detemir provides prolonged, reproducible blood glucose reduction through a mechanism unique among basal insulins. It was originally studied clinically in predominantly basal + bolus regimens and found to be associated with a low risk of hypoglycaemia compared to insulin NPH, and reduced weight gain compared to...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1751-9918(10)60007-1
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the organisation of diabetes care in general practice in Ireland and identify areas for future development. METHODS:Survey of a representative sample of 600 general practitioners (GPs). The questionnaire contained closed and open-ended questions addressing 4 topics; characteristics of the practice, ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.09.002
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The main objective is to examine the effect of the introduction of a practice nurse (PN) on the quality of type 2 diabetes care. METHODS:Retrospective cohort study in 397 type 2 diabetes patients recruited from five general practices in the Netherlands. Measurements were performed in 2003, 2005 and 2007, to ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.08.003
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes (DM) and its resultant complications are a problem worldwide, and especially in developing countries like South Africa (SA). Risk factors associated with DM are potentially modifiable, but DM control is poor. Problems in SA include high prevalence of morbidity from DM and hypertension (HTN), lack of recogniti...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.06.007
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pressure management guidelines are widely available. Our aim was to examine differences in blood pressure on the same subjects in primary and secondary care. We identified 661 diabetic subjects with measurements with the aid of the SAIL databank. Blood pressure in primary care was significantly lower than second...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.06.001
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seasonal variations in fasting glucose and HbA1c levels in 638 diabetic patients (attending a primary care diabetic clinic during 2003-2007) were examined and found to be significantly higher in colder than in warmer months. Moreover, there were apparent peaks in fasting glucose levels after Christmas and Easter month...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.05.004
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess changes over two years in the health status and management of a cohort of people with Type 2 diabetes from different ethnic groups within a primary care diabetes annual review programme in New Zealand. METHODS:The study evaluated changes in clinical measures and proportions achieving guideline targets f...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2008.08.002
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00